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   1 %%
   2 title: "I Bought a ThinkPad X200 for $27"
   3 date: "26-Oct-2022"
   4 %%
   5 
   6 # I Bought a ThinkPad X200 for $27
   7 
   8 A few weeks ago I was scrolling through Facebook marketplace when I saw what It
   9 looked like a ThinkPad published for exactly ARS$ 8000 (around USD $27). When I
  10 enter the publication it was effectively a ThinkPad, precisely an x200, but it
  11 was very dirty, this was the picture attached to the publication: [![Thinkpad
  12 picture of the publication](owner-pic.jpeg)](owner-pic.png "Thinkpad picture of
  13 the publication") The owner stated that the machine was working but it had no
  14 charger, that was a little bit suspicious ngl but, for the price, I couldn't be
  15 picky, I was looking for a cheap old ThinkPad like this for a while and this was
  16 the perfect opportunity.
  17 
  18 So I contacted the owner, and we agree to meet the next day so I could pick it
  19 up. Fortunately the owner was about 30 minutes in public transport from my place.
  20 
  21 When the owner give it to me obviously it was very dirty but also I felt like
  22 something inside was a little bit loose; the transaction was very quick, in a
  23 corner of a known intersection so, I didn't look at it very carefully.
  24 
  25 When I arrived home and I started to look at it with more caution, the first
  26 thing that I noticed was that the loose part was the battery, so I didn't care
  27 much, but, before opening the lid I noticed that the lenovo branding was missing
  28 on the left bottom of the lid, at that moment I panicked a little because the
  29 day before going to pick up the x200 I saw a
  30 [post](https://www.reddit.com/r/thinkpad/comments/wmb4gl/wanna_know_something_cool_back_in_2008_a_chinese/)
  31 which stated that cheap chinese clones of this machines where made, this cheap
  32 clones cammed with an atom processor (trash compared to x200's processor) and
  33 they where smaller in size, and since they were clones no lenovo brand were
  34 present. 
  35 
  36 This a picture of the cheap clone, it looks identical but without the lenovo
  37 brand anywhere.
  38 
  39 [![x200 chinese clone](x200_clone.jpeg)](x200_clone.png "x200 chinese clone")
  40 
  41 I started to look carefully at the machine again, and noticed that there was a
  42 "Lenovo enhanced experience" sticker on the bottom, so it couldn't be a copy,
  43 after searching for Intel Centrino on internet I found that it wasn't a
  44 processor but a network card, which the genuine x200 came with, so it actually
  45 was a *genuine ThinkPad*, and in fact the cheap clones where rarer than the
  46 genuine x200 itself.
  47 
  48 Since I hadn't the charger, I couldn't test if it worked, so I started to deep
  49 clean it, at least all the exterior dirt, and the keyboard, which was
  50 disgusting.
  51 
  52 [![Cleaning thinkpad dirty keyboard](cleaning-kb.jpeg)](cleaning-kb.png
  53 "Cleaning thinkpad dirty keyboard")
  54 
  55 A couple of days later I picked up a used charger from a T430 (90w), and the
  56 TrackPoint cap which was also missing. When I connected the x200 to the grid the
  57 outer lid leds lit up, meaning the ThinkPad was receiving power and the battery
  58 was charging (or at least trying) so I tried to turn it on, and for my surprise
  59 the computer booted to the BIOS *without a problem*.
  60 
  61 ## Updating the BIOS
  62 After I plugged the computer in and it booted into the bios, I checked for the
  63 bios version and it was `3.11`. A quick check on lenovo's x200 webpage revealed
  64 that there were BIOS updates up until version `3.16`. [![Old bios
  65 version](old-bios-version.jpeg)](old-bios-version.png "Old bios version") I
  66 searched on Google on how to update the bios but I couldn't find a way without
  67 using Windows, there was [one way using
  68 Linux](https://www.thinkwiki.org/wiki/BIOS_update_without_optical_disk) but
  69 honestly in comparison with the Windows way was much more complicated. The most
  70 simple way for me was installing Windows, since Lenovo provides a Windows only
  71 BIOS updater tool. So I quickly installed Windows 7 on an 240GB Kingston SSD
  72 which I had lying around and updated the BIOS, it was as simple as running the
  73 BIOS updater tool, clicking update and done.
  74 
  75 ## Installing an Operating System
  76 After adding the SSD, installing Windows 7 and updating the BIOS, I was decided
  77 to install Linux, I wanted to try Void or Artix (w/ Runit), I had a previous
  78 machine with Artix ([yt video showing how fast it
  79 booted](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dBdNQdocrVc)) for almost a year and it
  80 worked pretty well, I even gamed CS GO on it. So I made a Void Linux bootable
  81 drive following the [Void Linux
  82 docs](https://docs.voidlinux.org/installation/live-images/prep.html), but, when
  83 I tried to boot into it, nothing. The BIOS wouldn't recognized the USB drive, I
  84 also tried making a bootable USB with
  85 [balenaEtcher](https://www.balena.io/etcher/) but again, nothing. The weird
  86 thing was that if I made an arch Linux bootable USB using the previous both
  87 methods the BIOS would boot instantly. Because it was late, I ended up
  88 installing arch Linux. During the installation I noticed that the BIOS was not
  89 UEFI compatible, and that was the cause of all the trouble. After I finished the
  90 installation and configuration of arch Linux, I searched for a tool that would
  91 allow me to make legacy BIOS compatible boot mediums, I stumbled with
  92 [WoeUSB](https://github.com/WoeUSB), I made a Void Linux bootable USB drive with
  93 that tool and it booted instantly, so maybe in a future I will install Void
  94 Linux like I intended in the first place.
  95 
  96 Anyway do you like my arch Linux rice? [![x200 Arch Linux
  97 rice](rice.jpeg)](rice.png "x200 arch linux rice") I'm using Suckless's
  98 [dwm](https://dwm.suckless.org/) and [st terminal](https://st.suckless.org/),
  99 Firefox for the web browser and dolphin for the graphical file manager. You can
 100 check out my [dotfiles](https://github.com/mjkloeckner/dotfiles) on GitHub,
 101 although I didn't update them yet, but maybe at the time when you are reading
 102 this I already did.
 103 
 104 ## Using an x200 in 2022
 105 The computer works perfectly, the only thing missing is OpenGL version 3.X
 106 support, because the integrated graphics card is old the last version supported
 107 is 2.1, so I couldn't make kitty nor Alacritty terminals work. I ended up
 108 installing Suckless's simple terminal (st), and it works like a charm, and it's
 109 very lightweight too.
 110 
 111 The Core 2 Duo although it has almost 15 years, it is still very usable for
 112 surfing the web and writing code, and general daily lightweight task. I'm
 113 planning to take the x200 to the University to write notes and check PDFs in the
 114 library, since the x200 only weight at around 1.6kg with the 90w charger, its
 115 more lightweight than my 2.0kg dell, it is also very small in dimension, the
 116 x200 is like a [netbook](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netbook) with steroids.
 117 The most impressive thing is how usable it is with only 2GB of RAM, when I saw
 118 in the BIOS that it only had 2GB I thought that it would be unusable to be
 119 honest, but no, by using dwm the idle ram usage is 200MB approx. and with a
 120 couple of tabs opened in Firefox and some terminals the RAM usage sits at around
 121 1.3GB, of course I set up a swap partition during the installation and when I
 122 open more tabs in Firefox Htop reports some swap usage, so the swap partition
 123 helps.
 124 
 125 This is the x200 compiling [translate
 126 shell](https://github.com/soimort/translate-shell) from source. [![Compiling
 127 translate shell](compiling.jpeg)](compiling.png "Compiling translate shell")
 128 
 129 Another picture of the x200, recording
 130 [MIDI](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MIDI?wprov=sfla1) using
 131 [qtractor](https://qtractor.org/). I've also used the x200 for live MIDI
 132 processing, and it worked without a problem. [![Recording midi on the
 133 x200](recording-midi.jpeg)](recording-midi.png "Recording midi on the x200")
 134 
 135 ## Things to do next
 136 There is a ton of things that I want to try with this computer, like Libreboot,
 137 swapping motherboards, running Void Linux, etc. But first I would like to
 138 disassemble it entirely to remove all the dust from the motherboard and replace
 139 the thermal paste. Also buy a 9-cell battery. The one that came with the
 140 computer only lasted around 10 minutes the first charge, after calibration I
 141 made it last an hour and a half. I saw a used 9-cell genuine lenovo near my
 142 place on MercadoLibre for the same price that I bought the x200 lol (around USD
 143 $27). So stay tuned to the blog post to read all the updates on the x200.